Latin · canon-law ·
Theodoricus Rex Gothorum · ogl-pl
Work dossier · summary and historical context
The 'Synodo Ecclesiasticae Vir Spectabilis Anagnosticus Regis — Theodoricus Rex Gothorum' is a Latin canon-law text purporting to be a royal address by the Ostrogothic king Theodoric (r. 493–526) to a church synod. The title indicates a lector (anagnosticus) in the king's service. The work survives only in the OGL-PL edition with no known manuscript witnesses, making its transmission and textual integrity uncertain. It likely dates from the early 6th century, reflecting Arian-Catholic tensions under Theodoric. The text is absent from major canon law collections and shows negligible reception. Its genre is synodal or canonical, but the lack of critical apparatus and commentary limits scholarly use.
This text is significant as a rare example of a royal address to a church synod from the Ostrogothic period, shedding light on Arian-Catholic relations and the role of the king in ecclesiastical governance. Its survival only in a modern edition without manuscript witnesses highlights the challenges of studying late antique canon law. The work's absence from major collections suggests it was a local or ephemeral document, but it may offer insights into Theodoric's policy of religious toleration and his use of clerical officials.
The work is set in the Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy under Theodoric the Great (r. 493–526), a period of Arian-Catholic coexistence and tension. Theodoric, an Arian, ruled a largely Catholic population and often mediated ecclesiastical disputes. The text's title suggests a synodal context, possibly a council convened by the king. The lector (anagnosticus) was a minor clerical order, here attached to the royal court. The work survives only in the OGL-PL edition, with no identified manuscripts; its transmission is unknown. It is absent from major canon law collections like the Dionysiana or Hispana, indicating limited circulation. The Latin text shows possible scribal errors (e.g., 'Linire' for 'limare' or 'linire'), and the edition lacks critical apparatus, making textual reconstruction difficult. The work's genre is canon-law, but its authenticity and original occasion remain uncertain.
Apparatus · what the pipeline recorded
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