Work dossier · summary and historical context
The Old Georgian translation of Proclus’ Institutio theologica is a rare witness to the reception of Neoplatonic metaphysics in the Christian East, transmitted via a Greek Vorlage. The text survives in a single manuscript, likely copied at Gelati or Iviron monastery, reflecting Athonite and Georgian monastic networks of the 11th–12th centuries. The translation is attributed to Ioane Petritsi (11th–12th c.), but the manuscript itself is later; dating rests on palaeographic and colophon evidence. Petritsi’s translation and commentary were foundational for Georgian philosophical theology, influencing later writers such as Arsen of Iqalto and the Gelati school. The Georgian text occasionally paraphrases or abbreviates the Greek original.
This translation is a rare example of Neoplatonic metaphysics being directly adapted into a Christian theological framework in the Caucasus. It demonstrates the depth of Georgian engagement with Byzantine philosophy and the influence of Proclus on later Georgian thinkers. The work is crucial for understanding the transmission of Greek philosophical texts through Georgian monastic networks.
The translation was produced in the context of the Georgian monastic and intellectual revival centered on the Gelati Academy and the Iviron monastery on Mount Athos during the 11th–12th centuries. Ioane Petritsi, a Georgian philosopher and translator, is credited with rendering Proclus’ Elements of Theology into Georgian, likely from a Greek Vorlage. The work reflects the integration of Neoplatonic thought into Christian theology, a hallmark of the Gelati school. The single surviving manuscript, copied later, is the only direct witness to this translation. The text circulated among Georgian scholars who engaged with Byzantine philosophy, influencing figures like Arsen of Iqalto. The translation’s survival underscores the role of Georgian monasteries as bridges between Greek and Eastern Christian intellectual traditions.
Apparatus · what the pipeline recorded
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| no glossary terms recorded | |||