Work dossier · summary and historical context
This homily, attributed to John Chrysostom, was delivered in 404 CE as he prepared for his second and final exile from Constantinople. The text survives in Greek manuscripts from the 10th–11th centuries and is preserved in Migne's Patrologia Graeca. It is a model of pastoral courage, read in Byzantine monastic circles and included in some menologia for June 20. The khazarzar edition lacks critical apparatus and English translation, requiring consultation of the PG edition for textual and historical context.
This homily exemplifies Chrysostom's rhetorical defiance and spiritual confidence in the face of persecution, influencing later hagiographical accounts of his exile. It reflects the political and ecclesiastical tensions of early 5th-century Constantinople and was valued in Byzantine monasticism as a model of pastoral courage. Its inclusion in menologia underscores its liturgical and commemorative importance.
The homily was delivered in 404 CE, during Holy Week, amid Chrysostom's conflict with Empress Eudoxia and the imperial court, which led to his exile. The community was the Christian congregation of Constantinople, where Chrysostom served as bishop. The language is Greek, and the genre is a homily, characterized by rhetorical paradox and scriptural allusion. The text was transmitted through Byzantine monastic circles, with earliest manuscript witnesses from the 10th–11th centuries. It was included in some menologia for the commemoration of Chrysostom's exile (June 20), though not in the standard liturgical cycle. The khazarzar edition is based on the critical text of Migne's Patrologia Graeca, vol. 52, cols. 427–432, but lacks a critical apparatus.
Apparatus · what the pipeline recorded
| Coptic | Rendering | Count | First |
|---|---|---|---|
| no glossary terms recorded | |||