Work dossier · summary and historical context
In infirmos (Greek: Περὶ τῶν ἀσθενούντων or Εἰς τοὺς ἀσθενοῦντας) is a homily or treatise attributed to John Chrysostom, focusing on the Christian duty to care for the sick. The work reflects Chrysostom's pastoral emphasis on charity and practical virtue, likely composed during his early priesthood in Antioch (c. 386–397). It survives in multiple Greek manuscripts, often grouped with his moral exhortations. The khazarzar edition is a modern digital compilation without critical apparatus, limiting textual verification. Though rarely cited in later Byzantine canon law, its themes influenced monastic rules on infirmary care, such as those in the Stoudios typika.
In infirmos exemplifies Chrysostom's pastoral theology, linking Christian identity to active care for the sick. It bridges late antique homiletics and Byzantine monastic practice, influencing infirmary regulations in major monastic centers like Stoudios. The work also highlights the transmission challenges of Chrysostom's corpus, as modern digital editions lack critical apparatus, underscoring the need for careful textual scholarship.
The work is attributed to John Chrysostom (c. 347–407), a prominent preacher and later Patriarch of Constantinople. Its composition is uncertain but plausibly placed in Antioch (c. 386–397), where Chrysostom delivered many homilies on practical charity. The text belongs to the genre of moral exhortation or homily, common in late antique Christian literature. It survives in multiple Greek manuscripts, often transmitted alongside Chrysostom's other works, but no critical edition exists. The khazarzar edition is a modern digital compilation lacking manuscript variants or editorial notes, so its fidelity to any single witness is unverifiable. The work's themes align with Chrysostom's broader concern for social justice and care for the marginalized, as seen in his homilies on almsgiving and the poor. Its influence on later monastic rules, such as those of the Stoudios Monastery, suggests a continued relevance in Byzantine ascetic tradition.
Apparatus · what the pipeline recorded
| Coptic | Rendering | Count | First |
|---|---|---|---|
| no glossary terms recorded | |||