Work dossier · summary and historical context
This homily for Easter (Pascha) is attributed to Hesychius of Jerusalem (d. after 450) but survives only in a single 10th–11th-century Constantinopolitan manuscript with lacunae. The attribution rests on stylistic similarity rather than external witness. The text was not part of the standard Byzantine paschal lectionary, suggesting monastic rather than cathedral use. The edition lacks a critical apparatus, and the editor's emendations are unmarked. The homily adapts Johannine and Old Testament imagery, including Christ as the 'sun of righteousness' and allegorical interpretations of the Law as a modius concealing the Word. Torchlight processions reflect Jerusalem's Paschal vigil practices.
This homily provides insight into paschal preaching attributed to Hesychius of Jerusalem, a key figure in 5th-century exegesis and liturgy. Its allegorical interpretations and liturgical references (e.g., torchlight processions) illuminate early Christian paschal practice in Jerusalem. The text's limited manuscript tradition and uncertain attribution highlight challenges in studying late antique sermons.
The homily is attributed to Hesychius, a presbyter and exegete active in Jerusalem in the first half of the 5th century, a period of intense Christological controversy following the Council of Ephesus (431). Jerusalem was a major pilgrimage center, and its liturgy shaped paschal preaching. The sole manuscript (10th–11th c., likely Constantinopolitan) indicates late transmission, possibly in a monastic milieu. The homily's exclusion from the standard Byzantine paschal lectionary suggests limited circulation, perhaps within a specific monastic community. The genre is a festal homily, common in patristic literature, but the text's survival in a single witness with lacunae and unmarked emendations cautions against overconfident attribution. The edition's lack of critical apparatus obscures the manuscript's readings.
Apparatus · what the pipeline recorded
| Coptic | Rendering | Count | First |
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| no glossary terms recorded | |||