ት Tergwame Greek · Coptic · Ethiopic · Syriac · Armenian · Georgian · Latin

Syriac · Other · Late 7th century CE

Discourse 71

Isaac of Nineveh · syriac

BothSourceEnglish
JSON Dossier
machine-draft · no human review 7 passages · 1,510 words

Work dossier · summary and historical context

Summary

Discourse 71, part of Isaac of Nineveh's second corpus, survives in a single 8th–9th century Syriac manuscript (ms. 7a) with scribal corrections and marginalia. Written after Isaac's retirement to Mount Matout in the late 7th century, the discourse explores the soul's encounter with divine grace, emphasizing cessation (bṭālā) as a state of pure receptivity. It features hapax legomena and ambiguous syntax, reflecting Isaac's apophatic style. The text was excerpted in the 8th–9th century Syriac anthology 'Book of Grace' and later translated into Arabic and Ethiopic, influencing Eastern Christian asceticism.

Discourse 71 is a key witness to Isaac's mature mysticism, particularly his concept of cessation (bṭālā) as the stilling of all activity for divine grace. Its adaptation of biblical and Evagrian motifs, along with its apophatic style, influenced later Syriac, Arabic, and Ethiopic ascetical literature, making it a cornerstone of Eastern Christian spirituality.

Historical context

Isaac of Nineveh (fl. 7th c.) was a bishop of the Church of the East who retired to Mount Matout in present-day Iraq, where he composed his ascetical discourses. Discourse 71 belongs to the second part of his corpus, preserved uniquely in a Syriac manuscript (ms. 7a) dated to the 8th–9th centuries. The dating relies on internal references to earlier monastic authors and the manuscript's colophon. The text circulated within East Syriac monastic communities and was later incorporated into the 'Book of Grace', an 8th–9th century Syriac anthology. Its transmission into Arabic and Ethiopic demonstrates its reach beyond Syriac Christianity, shaping ascetical traditions in the Eastern Christian world. The manuscript's scribal corrections and marginalia indicate active use and study.

Apparatus · what the pipeline recorded

Annotation and terms

37 commentary units 9 term7 structure7 background7 caution3 scripture2 sense2 parallel 0 derived notes 12 open questions 7 narrative
What the kinds mean

Pipeline notes

  • coverageNo English translation was located by an automated check of the source corpus and one library catalogue. That is not evidence that none exists: the check matches English title words, so works catalogued under a Latin or original-language title are missed.
  • limitThe English is a machine draft produced passage by passage from the transcribed Coptic; no human has verified it. The commentary is model-written and cites only keys the pipeline could resolve.
  • registerRegister: other in classical Syriac; the English keeps the liturgical formulae and the vocatives rather than normalising them.
  • structurePassages: 7 narrative.
  • sourceSource edition: syriac — CC BY 4.0

Term index

CopticRenderingCountFirst
no glossary terms recorded
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ܥܠܲܝܗܹܝܢ ܕܝܼܠܗܹܝܢ ܕܡܲܥܒܿܕܼܸܵܢ̈ܘܵܬܼܵܐ ܕܡ̣ܢ ܛܲܝܒܿܘܼܬܼܵܐ. ܥܐ. ܗ̤ܘܲܝܬܿ ܤܵܐܹ̇ܡ ܐܵܬ̤ܵܐ ܒܢܲܦܫܵܟܼ ܐܲܡܝܼܢܵܐܝܼܬܼ: ܘܡܸܬܼܒܲܩܸܐ. ܘܲܒܼܙܲܒܼܢܵܐ ܗܵܘ̇ ܕܬܲܪܓܸܫ ܐܲܢ̄ܬܿ ܒܵܟܼ: ܕܲܒܼܛܝܼܠܘܼܬܹܗ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܫܲܪܝܲܬ̤ ܓܵܠܝܵܐ ܝܵܬܼܵܗ̇ ܠܢܲܦܫܵܐ: ܐܸܤܬܲܟܲܠ ܡܸܟܹܝܠ: ܕܩܲܪܝܼܒܼ ܐܲܢ̄ܬܿ ܠܠܲܡܹܐܢܵܐ ܕܕܲܟܿܝܘܼܬܼܵܐ: ܡܵܐ ܕܹܝܢ ܕܫܲܪܝܼ ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܡܸܬܼܥܲܠܵܝܘܼ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܲܫܹ̈ܐ: ܡܸܚܕܼܵܐ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܩܲܕܝܼܫܵܐ ܢܵܩܹ̇ܦ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܢܲܦܫܵܐ. ܘܠܵܐ ܦܵܪܹܩ ܡܸܢܵܗ̇: ܠܵܐ ܠܸܠܝܵܐ ܘܠܵܐ ܐܝܼܡܵܡܵܐ. ܘܲܡܚܵܘܸܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܡܕܲܒܿܪܵܢܘܼܬܹܗ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ. ܘܲܥܕܲܡܵܐ ܓܹܝܪ ܠܲܙܥܘܿܪ̈ܝܵܬܼܵܐ ܕܟܼܠ ܕܐܝܼܬܼ ܘܗܵܘܹ̇ܐ ܘܐܹܝܢ ܘܠܵܐ: ܕܡܸܤܬܲܥܪ̈ܵܢ ܠܘܵܬܼ ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܒܟܸܤܝܵܐ ܘܲܒܼܓܸܠܝܵܐ: ܘܒܲܒܼܪܝܼܬܹܗ ܕܥܵܠܡܵܐ ܗܵܢܵܐ: ܓܵܠܹ̇ܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܢܲܦܫܵܐ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܗܵܘ̇ ܕܢܲܩܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇. ܘܓܼܵܠܹ̇ܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܕܥܵܒܼܘܿܕܼܘܼܬܹܗ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ: ܘܲܡܚܵܘܸܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܛܝܼܠܘܼܬܼܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܝܬܐ ܕܲܕܼܠܵܐ ܫܠܘܵܐ ܢܲܩܝܼܦܵܐ ܘܤܵܥܪܵܐ ܠܟܼܠܡܸܕܸܡ ܕܗܵܕܹܐ ܒܪܝܼܬܼܵܐ. ܘܕܲܐܝܟܲܢܵܐ ܢܲܩܝܼܦܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܒܟܼܠܥܸܕܵܢ: ܘܟܲܕܼ ܗ̤ܘ ܠܵܐ ܪܓܼܝܼܫ ܘܠܵܐ ܝܵܕܲܥ ܡܢܲܛܪܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܤܲܩܘܼ̈ܒܼܠܹܐ ܒܟܼܠ ܙܒܲܢ: ܘܬܼܵܪܨܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܘܵܬܼ ܡܸܕܸܡ ܕܦܘܼܪܩܵܢܵܐ ܘܼܢܝܵܚܵܐ ܕܢܲܦܫܹܗ ܘܲܕܼܦܲܓܼܪܹܗ ܘܲܫܟܼܵܚܬܼܵܐ ܕܚܲܝܘ̈ܗܝ. ܘܡܸܟܹܝܠ ܗ̤ܘ ܟܲܕܼ ܗ̤ܘ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܝܵܐ: ܕܐܝܼܬܼܵܘܗܝ ܤܵܥܘܿܪܵܐ ܕܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܟܠܗܹܝܢ: ܡܚܵܘܸܐ ܢܲܦܫܹܗ ܠܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܒܟܸܤܝܵܐ: ܒܓܸܠܝܵܢܵܐ ܡܸܬܼܝܲܕܼܥܵܢܵܐ ܠܲܟܼܝܵܢܹܗ ܪܘܼܚܵܢܵܐ ܕܗ̤ܘܝܘܼ ܡܲܕܿܥܵܐ.
English
On the works that are from grace. I was placing a sign in your soul perpetually, and it is sought. And in the time when you perceive that the cessation of God has clearly begun to reveal itself to the soul, know from now that you are near to the attainment of purity. But when a person begins to be raised up from afflictions, immediately this holy power cleaves to the soul and does not depart from it, neither by night nor by day, and shows it the governance of God. And until even the smallest things of all that is and will be and is not—which are stirred up towards the person in secret and in the open, and in the creation of this world—that power which cleaves to it reveals itself to the soul, and it reveals the power of the activity of God, and shows it the divine cessation which, without a fixed peace, acts and does everything of this creation, and how it cleaves to the person at all times; and when he is not aware and does not know, it protects him from adversaries at all times, and prepares for him something of salvation and healing of his soul and his body and the finding of his life. And from now, when that divine power, which is the doer of all these things, reveals itself to the person in secret, it becomes known through the visible manifestation to his spiritual senses, which are the intellect.
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ܡܵܐ ܕܹܝܢ ܕܐܸܫܬܘܝܼ ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܲܡܩܲܒܵܠܘܼ ܠܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܒܓܼܵܘ ܢܲܦܫܹܗ: ܬܘܼܒܼ ܠܲܝܬܿ ܠܹܗ: ܐܸܠܵܐ ܬܸܡܗܵܐ ܘܫܸܬܼܩܵܐ: ܘܕܸܡ̈ܥܹܐ ܕܲܒܼܟܼܠܥܸܕܵܢ ܪ̈ܵܕܼܝܵܢ ܐܲܝܟܼ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ: ܘܦܵܐܹ̇ܫ ܡܸܟܹܝܠ ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܥ̇ܒܼܵܕܹ̈ܐ. ܘܚܵܙܹ̇ܐ ܐܲܢ̄ܬܿ ܡܸܟܹܝܠ ܒܟܼܠܥܸܕܵܢ: ܒܗܵܕܹܐ ܚܙܵܬܼܵܐ ܕܐܲܡܝܼܢܘܼܬܼ ܒܛܝܼܠܘܼܬܹܗ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܕܲܠܘܵܬܼ ܥ̇ܒܼܵܕܼ ܐܲܝܼܕܼܵܘ̈ܗܝ. ܗܵܘܢܵܐ: ܟܲܕܼ ܡܸܬܼܒܠܲܥ ܒܬܸܡܗܵܐ. ܪܸ̈ܓܼܫܹܐ: ܟܲܕܼ ܫܠܹܝܢ. ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܬܵܚܘܿܒܼܵܐ: ܕܲܤܚܝܼܦ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܦܵܘ̈ܗܝ ܒܲܨܠܘܿܬܼܵܐ. ܕܠܵܐ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܕܲܢܡܲܠܸܠ: ܘܠܵܐ ܠܸܒܵܐ ܬܘܼܒܼ ܤܵܦܹ̇ܿܩ ܕܲܢܨܲܠܸܐ. ܐܸܠܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܸܡܗܵܐ ܕܲܒܼܤܘܼܥܪ̈ܢܹܐ: ܐܵܦ ܗ̤ܝ ܨܠܘܿܬܼܵܐ ܒܲܛܝܼܠܵܐ. ܗܵܘ̇ ܒܵܛܠܵܢܵܐ ܕܲܡܝܲܬܲܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܥ̇ܒܼܵܕܼܵܐ: ܟܲܕܼ ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕܼ ܫܠܸܐ ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܒܟܼܠܗܘܿܢ ܪܸ̈ܓܼܫܘܗܝ ܘܙܵܘܥܵܘ̈ܗܝ: ܘܒܲܐܡܝܼܢܘܼ ܤܚܝܼܦ ܪܡܸܐ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܦܵܘ̈ܗܝ ܩܕܼܵܡ ܡܵܪܹܗ. ܘܲܥܕܲܡܵܐ ܕܐܵܦ ܓܲܪ̈ܡܵܘܗܝ: ܬܸܫܒܿܘܿܚܬܼܵܐ ܡܲܤܩܝܼܢ ܒܫܸܬܼܩܗܘܿܢ ܠܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ: ܒܒܸܛܠܵܢܵܐ ܗܵܘ̇ ܕܡܸܤܬܿܒܲܪ: ܐܲܝܟܼ ܕܐܸܡ݂ܲܪ ܢܒܼܝܼܵܐ: ܕܟܼܠܗܘܿܢ ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ ܢܹܐܡܪܘܼܢ: ܡܵܪܝܵܐ ܡܲܢ̣ܘܼ ܐܲܟܼܘܵܬܼܵܟܼ. ܒܗܵܘ̇ ܙܲܒܼܢܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܚܲܫܹ̈ܐ: ܫܹܐܕܼܵܐ ܗܵܘ̇ ܕܪܵܡܘܼܬܼܵܐ: ܟܲܕܼ ܐܲܤܝܼܪ ܘܲܪܡܸܐ ܬܚܹܝܬܼ ܪܸ̈ܓܼܠܹܝܗ̇ ܕܢܲܦܫܵܐ ܬܸܫܟܚܝܼܘܗܝ. ܒܗܵܕܹܐ ܡܵܘܗܲܒܼܬܼܵܐ ܐܲܝܟܼ ܕܐܵܡ̇ܪܝܼܢ ܡܸܫܬܿܘܸܐ ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܚܘܼܒܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ: ܘܲܠܡܘܼܟܵܟܼܵܐ ܡܫܲܠܡܵܢܵܐ. ܗ̤ܝ ܗܵܕܹܐ ܡܵܘܗܲܒܼܬܼܵܐ ܩܲܕܼܡܵܝܑܬܼ: ܒܫܸܠܝܵܐ ܡܸܬܿܛܲܥܡܵܐ.
English
that when a person has become worthy to receive this power within himself, he no longer has anything but wonder and silence, and tears that flow at all times like water. And from then on the person remains free from all works. And you will see from now on at all times, in this vision of the cessation of God's activity toward the works of his hands, that when he is swallowed up in wonder, the senses are at rest. The person is prostrate, cast down on his face in prayer, so that he has no tongue to speak, nor a heart that can still pray. But from the wonder at the movements, even that prayer is nullified. That cessation is better than action, when the person is alone, silent in all his senses and movements, and in stillness is cast down prostrate before his Lord. And even his bones offer praise to God in their silence, through that cessation which is perceived, as the elder said: "All my bones say, 'Lord, who is like you?'" At that time, more than all pains, that demon of pride, when bound and cast under the feet of the soul, finds him. In this gift, as they say, the person becomes equal to the love of God and to complete humility. This first gift is tasted in stillness.
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ܘܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ ܕܥܲܡ ܦܘܼܠܚܵܢܵܐ ܘܲܢܛܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܠܲܓܼܡܵܪ ܠܓܼܵܘ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܠܝܵܐ ܗܘ̤ܵܘ: ܠܵܐ ܡܲܨܝܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܝܵܕܼܥܝܼܢ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܗܵܕܹܐ. ܡܵܐ ܕܹܝܢ ܕܲܢܦܲܩ̣ ܒܲܪܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܒܲܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܠܝܵܐ ܘܐܸܚܲܕܼ ܫܲܪܝܼܘܼܬܼܵܐ: ܩܵܦ̇ܤܵܐ ܡܸܢܹܗ. ܘܟܲܕܼ ܬܘܼܒܼ ܥܲܠ̣ ܘܝܼܨܸܦ̣ ܕܢܲܦܫܹܗ ܘܐܲܩܸܦ̣ ܚܝܼܨܵܐܝܼܬܼ ܒܦܘܼܠܚܵܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܝܵܕܼܵܐ: ܬܘܼܒܼ ܦܸܫܛܲܬ̤ ܗ̤ܝ ܠܵܗ̇: ܘܚܵܘܝܲܬ̤ ܚܲܝܠܵܗ̇ ܠܢܲܦܫܵܐ. ܡܵܐ ܗܵܟܹܝܠ ܕܐܸܬܼܓܡܲܪ ܐ̄ܢܵܫ ܡܫܲܡܠܝܵܐܝܼܬܼ: ܠܓܼܵܘ ܘܲܠܒܲܪ ܢܲܩܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܗܵܢܵܐ: ܘܠܵܐ ܫܵܠܹ̇ܐ ܚܕܼܵܐ ܫܵܥܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܸܢ̈ܚܵܬܼܵܐ ܘܕܸܡ̈ܥܹܐ ܥܲܡ ܫܲܪܟܵܐ: ܐܸܢܗܘ̤ ܕܠܵܐ ܡܲܫܘܲܪ ܛܲܟܼܤܵܐ ܙܗܝܼܪܵܐ ܕܦܘܼܠܚܵܢܹܗ. ܐܵܦ ܗܵܫܵܐ: ܐܝܼܬܼ ܐ̄ܢܵܫܵܐ ܕܐܸܬܿܘܝܼܘ ܠܗܵܕܹܐ ܒܲܡܢܵܬܼܵܐ. ܘܲܠܗܵܘ̇ ܕܫܘܼܡܠܵܝܵܐ: ܡ̣ܢ ܗܵܕܹܐ ܡܢܵܬܼܵܢܵܝܬܼܵܐ ܕܲܠܘܵܬܼܗܘܿܢ ܡܸܫܬܿܘܕܥܝܼܢ ܕܝܼ̈ܠܵܝܵܬܼܵܗ̇. ܡܸܛܠ ܕܟܲܕܼ ܡܢܹܩܝܼܬܼܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܪܵܐ ܛܥܸܡ̣ ܐ̄ܢܵܫ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܪܵܒܼܵܐ ܪܲܒܵܐ: ܝܵܕܲܥ̇ ܠܟܼܠܹܗ ܡܸܟܹܝܠ: ܕܐܲܝܟܲܢ ܐܝܼܬܼܵܘܗܝ ܐܵܦ ܟܲܕܼ ܐ̄ܚܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ ܢܸܫܬܿܘܿܢ: ܐܸܢ ܒܲܡܢܵܬܼܵܐ ܘܐܸܢ ܟ̱ܠܹܗ ܒܟܼܠܹܗ. ܒܫܘܼܡܠܵܝܵܐ ܕܹܝܢ: ܠܵܐ ܥܓܲܠ ܡܸܫܬܿܟܲܚ ܐ̄ܢܵܫ ܕܲܩܢܸܐ: ܐܸܠܵܐ ܐܸܢ ܠܡܲܚܤܸܢ. ܡܸܛܠ ܕܗܵܢܵܐ ܚܲܝܠܵܐ: ܡܵܘܗܲܒܼܬܼܵܐ ܗ̣̄ܝ ܕܲܢܛܘܼܪܲܬܼ ܫܸܠܝܵܐ. ܘܡܸܛܠ ܕܠܲܝܬܿ ܕܐܲܚܝܼܕܼ ܒܪܼܵܪܲܢ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܡܩܲܛܥܵܐ ܫܸܠܝܵܐ ܓܡܝܼܪܵܐ ܘܲܢܛܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܡܫܲܡܠܲܝܬܼܵܐ: ܐܵܦ ܡ̣ܢ ܡܵܘܗ̈ܒܼܵܬܹܐ ܚܲܤܝܼܪܝܼܢ.
English
and those who, with labor and vigil, have not reached the end within stillness, they cannot but know this. But when a person goes out from stillness and takes up a beginning, he leaps from it. And when again he returns and strives for himself and binds himself mightily to the customary labor, again she is extended to him and shows her power to the soul. When, therefore, a person is fully perfected, this power is bound to him both within and without, and not for a single hour does he cease from sighs and tears along with the rest, even if he does not alter the careful order of his labor. Even now, there is a person who has attained to this by grace. And as for the perfect one, from this gracious grace they are known by its properties. For when a person has tasted the measure of great love, he knows henceforth the whole: how it is, even when others are silent, whether by grace or wholly and entirely. In perfection, however, a person who is worthy is not quickly found, unless to be lacking. For this power is a gift of the vigil of stillness. And because there is no one who holds this rule of complete stillness and perfect vigil, even from the gifts they are deficient.
dsc-462:4 · narrativehigh
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ܡ̇ܢ ܕܹܝܢ ܕܩܸܢܸܐ ܠܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܝܲܕܼܥܹ̈ܐ ܒܪܘܼܫܡܵܐ ܕܲܕܼܝܘܿܬܼܵܐ: ܘܒܲܥ̇ܒܼܵܕܼܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܫܟܼܚܝܼܢ ܠܵܘܬܹܗ ܒܢܸܤܝܵܢܵܐ: ܕܵܡܹ̇ܐ ܠܐ̄ܢܵܫ ܕܲܛܥܝܼܢ ܥܲܠ ܕܪܵܥܹܗ ܟܸܢܵܪܵܐ ܕܲܡܨܲܒܲܬܼ ܘܲܡܬܲܩܲܬ ܒܡܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܚܝܼ̈ܨܵܬܼܵܐ: ܘܠܵܐ ܝܵܕܼ̈ܥܵܬ ܘܲܡܕܲܪ̈ܫܵܢ ܨܸܒܼ̈ܥܵܬܹܗ ܠܡܸܩܲܫ ܒܗܹܝܢ: ܘܲܠܡܸܬܲܠ ܦܘܼܪ̈ܫܵܢܹܐ ܕܢܸܥ̈ܡܵܬܼܵܐ ܠܒܼܘܼܤܵܡܵܐ ܕܢܲܦܫܹܗ. ܐܸܠܵܐ ܟܸܢܵܪܵܐ ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕܼ ܩܢܸܐ: ܘܠܵܘ ܐܵܦ ܐܘܼܡܵܢܘܼܬܹܗ. ܘܲܤܢܝܼܩ ܥܲܠ ܐ̄ܚܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ: ܕܢܸܙܡܪܘܼܢ ܒܹܗ ܩܕܼܵܡܵܘܗܝ ܘܲܢܒܲܤܡܘܼܢܝܵܗܝ. ܠܵܘ ܐܸܡܲܬܼܝ ܕܬܸܥܬܲܪ ܒܝܼܕܲܥܬܼܵܐ ܕܤܲܓܝܼ̈ܐܵܬܼܵܐ ܬܸܚܕܸܐ: ܐܸܠܵܐ ܟܲܕܼ ܗܵܘ̇ ܡܵܐ ܕܝܵܕܲܥ ܐܲܢ̄ܬܿ ܒܲܥ̇ܒܼܵܕܼܵܐ ܬܸܚܕܸܐ ܕܲܫܟܼܝܼ ܠܘܵܬܼܵܟܼ. ܩܲܕܼܡܵܝܬܼܵܐ ܕܹܝܢ ܒܸܠܥܵܕܼ ܗܵܝ̇ ܕܬܲܪܬܹܝܢ: ܟܲܕܼ ܒܐܝܼܕܼܵܐ ܒܐܝܼܕܼܵܐ ܠܒܸܤܬܪܵܗ̇ ܥܵܛ̇ܦܵܐ: ܘܐܵܦ ܠܪܵܡܘܼܬܼܵܐ ܢܵܩ̇ܦܵܐ ܡܸܛܠ ܒܸܛܠܵܢܵܐ. ܟܲܕܼ ܕܹܝܢ ܒܲܬܼܪܲܝܢܝܼܬܼܵܐ ܬܸܬܼܚܲܦܲܛ: ܡ̣ܢ ܟܠ ܦܪܘܿܣ ܘܐܵܦ ܒܗܵܝ̇ ܬܸܬܼܢܗܲܪ ܕܠܵܐ ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ. ܥܲܝܢܵܗ̇ ܕܝܼܕܲܥܬܼܵܐ: ܢܸܤܝܵܢܵܐ. ܘܬܲܪܒܿܝܼܬܼܵܗ̇: ܦܘܼܠܚܵܢܵܐ ܐܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ. ܐܵܬ̤ܵܐ ܢܲܗܝܼܪܬܵܐ ܕܫܲܦܝܘܼܬܼܵܐ ܕܢܲܦܫܵܟܼ ܗܵܕܹܐ ܬܸܗܘܸܐ ܠܵܟܼ: ܐܸܡܲܬܼܝ ܕܟܲܕܼ ܬܸܬܼܒܲܩܸܐ ܒܲܩܢܘܿܡܵܟܼ: ܥܲܠ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܒܢܲܝ̈ܢܵܫܵܐ ܪ̈ܲܚܡܹܐ ܡܠܸܐ ܐܲܢ̄ܬܿ. ܘܲܒܼܚܵܘܤܵܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ ܡܸܬܿܛܲܪܲܦ ܠܸܒܵܟܼ ܘܝܵܩܹ̇ܕܼ ܐܲܝܟܼ ܕܲܒܼܢܘܼܪܵܐ: ܕܠܵܐ ܦܘܼܪܫܵܢܵܐ ܕܦܲܪ̈ܨܘܿܦܹܐ. ܟܲܕܼܸ ܒܝܲܕܼ ܗܵܠܹܝܢ ܐܲܡܝܼܢܵܐܝܼܬܼ: ܗܵܝ̇ ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܕܐܲܒܼܵܐ ܕܒܲܫܡܲܝܵܐ ܡܸܬܼܚܲܙܝܵܐ ܒܵܟܼ.
English
But as for those who have come to know these things by the outline of stillness, and by practice have not been able to attain it in experience, they are like a man who has lost his mind: a lyre that is tuned and balanced with tight strings, and his fingers do not know how to pluck it and produce the distinctions of the notes for the delight of his soul. Rather, the lyre alone stands, and not even its craft. And it is difficult for others to sing before it and delight it. Not when you become rich in knowledge of many things will you rejoice, but when what you know in practice you rejoice that it is able to come to you. The first, however, apart from these two, when hand in hand it turns to its secret, and also to the height that follows because of the ascent. But when the second is sought, from every side and even in that, it will beware of being without instruction. The eye of knowledge: experience. And its nourishment: constant practice. A clear sign of the purity of your soul will be this for you: when, while you are examined in your standing, you are full of mercy towards all living beings, and your heart is consumed and burns with compassion for them like a fire, without distinction of persons. When by these constant things, that form of the heavenly Father is seen in you.
dsc-462:5 · narrativehigh
Source
ܡܫܘܼܚܬܼܵܐ ܕܕܼܘܼܒܵܪ̈ܲܝܟ ܠܵܐ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܦܘܼܪ̈ܫܵܢܹܐ ܕܥܲܡܠܲܝ̈ܟ ܐܸܠܵܐ: ܡ̣ܢ ܫܘܼܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ ܕܲܡܩܲܒܸܠ ܡ̇ܕܥܵܟܼ ܬܸܤܬܲܟܲܠ. ܡܥܵܕܼ ܗ̄ܘ̣ ܦܲܓܼܪܵܐ ܠܡܸܤܚܵܐ ܒܕܸܡ̈ܥܹܐ: ܐܸܡܲܬܼܝ ܕܗܵܘܢܵܐ ܢܚܘܼܪ ܒܪ̈ܘܼܚܵܢܵܝܵܬܼܵܐ: ܟܲܕܼ ܐܲܝܟܼ ܕܡ̣ܢ ܢܲܚ̈ܠܹܐ ܫܵܦ̈ܥܵܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ: ܘܲܡܨܲܒ̈ܥܵܢ ܠܦܲܟܹ̈ܐ: ܕܠܵܐ ܥܸܨܝܵܢܵܐ: ܘܲܕܼܠܵܐ ܒܨܸܒܼܝܵܢܵܐ. ܐܸܢܵܐ ܡ̇ܢ ܝܵܕܲܥ̇ ܐ̄ܢܵܐ ܐ̄ܢܵܫ: ܕܐܵܦ ܒܓܼܵܘ ܫܸܢܬܹܗ ܐܸܬܿܬܿܚܸܕܼ ܒܬܲܗܪܵܐ ܕܒܲܐܠܵܗܵܐ ܒܬܹܐܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ ܕܡܸܕܸܡ: ܡ̣ܢ ܡܠܘܿܐܵܐ ܕܩܸܪܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܡ̣ܢ ܪܲܡܫܵܐ: ܘܟܲܕܼ ܬܲܡܝܼܗܵܐ ܢܲܦܫܹܗ ܒܗܸܪܓܵܐ ܕܬܹܐܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ ܗܵܝ̇. ܐܲܝܟܼ ܗܵܘ̇ ܕܡܲܪܓܸܫ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ: ܕܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܤܲܓܝܼܐܵܐ ܐܝܼܬܼ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܕܗܵܪܹܓܼ ܒܙܵܘ̈ܥܹܐ ܕܫܸܢܬܹܗ: ܘܡܸܬܼܒܲܩܸܐ ܒܬܸܡܗܵܐ ܕܲܚܙܵܬܼܵܐ ܗܵܝ̇. ܐܝܼܬܼܵܘܗܝ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ ܓܹܝܪ ܥܘܼܡܩܹܗ ܕܠܸܠܝܵܐ: ܘܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܠܝܵܐ ܢܵܕܼ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܢܬܹܗ: ܟܲܕܼ ܕܼܡܥܵܘ̈ܗܝ ܪ̈ܵܕܼܝܵܢ: ܐܲܝܟܼ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ. ܘܢܵܚ̈ܬܵܢ: ܥܕܲܡܵܐ ܠܚܲܕܝܹܗ. ܘܦܘܼܡܹܗ ܡܠܸܐ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ ܬܸܫܒܿܘܿܚܬܼܵܐ: ܘܠܸܒܹܗ ܗܵܪܹܓܼ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ ܒܬܹܐܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ ܢܲܓܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬܼ: ܒܗܲܢܝܼܐܘܼܬܼܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܡܸܤܬܲܒܼܥܵܐ. ܘܡ̣ܢ ܤܘܿܓܼܵܐܐ ܕܕܸܡ̈ܥܹܐ ܕܲܕܼܠܵܐ ܡܫܘܼܚܬܼܵܐ ܕܡܸܬܼܐܲܫ̈ܕܵܢ ܗ̄ܘܲܝ̈ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܵܒܼ̈ܬܹܗ: ܘܡ̣ܢ ܒܘܼܠܗܵܝܵܐ ܕܢܲܦܫܹܗ ܕܐܸܬܼܪܫܸܠܘ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܘ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܗܲܕܵܡܲܝ̈ ܓܘܼܫܡܹܗ: ܘܠܸܒܹܗ ܕܪܵܦܬܼܵܐ ܒܓܼܵܘܹܗ ܗܲܢܝܼܐܘܼܬܼܵܐ ܡܸܕܸܡ: ܐܵܦܠܵܐ ܐܲܝܟܼ ܥܝܵܕܹܗ ܕܲܢܫܲܡܠܸܐ ܬܸܫܡܸܫܬܼܵܐ ܕܠܸܠܝܵܐ ܐܸܬܼܡܨܝܼ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ. ܐܸܠܵܐ ܠܡܲܚܤܸܢ ܡܲܙܡܘܿܪܵܐ ܡܸܕܸܡ: ܠܘܲܥܕܹܗ ܕܨܲܦܪܵܐ.
English
The measure of your conduct is not from the distinctions of your labors, but from the changes which your mind receives and is sustained. The body is accustomed to anointing with tears. When the gaze becomes pure in spiritual things, as if from springs that gush forth from the eyes and fingers to the cheeks, without compulsion and without will, then a man knows that even within his silence he has been joined to the current of God in the contemplation of something, from the fullness of the reading of the evening, and while he is amazed at himself in the meditation of that contemplation. Like one who perceived that he had much time to speak of the movements of his silence, and was astonished at the wonder of that vision. For it was the depth of the night, and from stillness he came from his silence, while his tears flowed like water, and sighs, until dawn. And his mouth was filled with praise, and his heart spoke of contemplation with difficulty, in an insatiable sweetness. And from the abundance of tears without measure that were shed from his eyes, and from the confusion of his self, all the limbs of his body were loosened, and his heart was cast within him into some sweetness, nor was the service of the night completed according to his custom. But to complete the psalm something was lacking until the time of morning.
dsc-462:6 · narrativemedium
Source
ܗܵܟܲܢ ܐܸܙܕܟܼܝܼ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܤܘܿܓܼܵܐܐ ܕܕܼܡ̈ܥܹܐ: ܕܓܼܵܐܲܚ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܐ ܡܲܒܿܘܼܥܵܐ ܕܥܲܝܢܵܘ̈ܗܝ ܠܒܲܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܨܸܒܼܝܵܢܹܗ: ܘܡ̣ܢ ܫܲܪܟܵܐ ܕܐ̄ܚܪ̈ܵܢܝܵܬܼܵܐ. ܢܸܬܼܚܲܦܲܛ ܐܵܦ ܚܢܲܢ: ܐܲܚܲܝ̈. ܘܡܵܐ ܕܨܵܒܹ̇ܝܢܲܢ ܕܢܸܕܼܡܲܟܼ: ܩܕܼܵܡ ܥܸܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܤܲܓܝܼ̈ܐܹܐ: ܒܬܸܫ̈ܒܿܚܬܼܵܐ ܘܒܲܙܡܝܼܪ̈ܵܬܼܵܐ ܘܲܒܼܩܸܪܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܲܟܼܬܼܵܒܹ̈ܐ ܩܲܕܝܼ̈ܫܹܐ ܢܸܗܪܘܿܓܼ: ܟܲܕܼ ܢܵܛܪܝܼܢܲܢ ܢܲܦܫܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܥܘܼ̈ܗܕܵܢܹܐ ܒܝܼ̈ܫܹܐ: ܘܡ̣ܢ ܟ̱ܠܹܗ ܗܸܪܓܵܐ ܤܲܢܝܵܐ. ܘܢܲܤܐܸܢ ܒܹܝܬܼ ܓܲܙܲܢ ܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܡܠܘܿܐܹ̈ܐ ܫܲܦܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ. ܘܬܸܫܩܠܲܢ ܫܸܢܬܼܵܐ: ܟܲܕܼ ܡܠܹܝܢܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܥܘܼܗܕܵܢܵܐ ܕܲܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ: ܘܲܢܦܫܲܢ ܕܪܵܬܼܚܵܐ ܒܤܘܼܘܵܚܵܐ ܤܲܓܝܼܐܵܐ ܕܲܠܛܵܒܼ̈ܬܼܵܐ: ܡܸܛܠ ܛܲܝܒܿܘܼܬܼܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܕܲܚܕܼܝܼܪܵܐ ܠܲܢ ܒܫܸܢܬܲܢ: ܘܡܲܫܦܥܵܐ ܥܠܲܝܢ ܡܵܘ̈ܗܒܼܵܬܼܵܗ̇ ܐܵܦ ܟܲܕܼ ܕܲܡܝܼܟܼܝܼܢܲܢ. ܟܲܕܼ ܒܵܚܪܵܐ ܠܲܢ: ܕܐܸܢ ܢܩܸܕܼ ܦܲܓܼܪܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܠ ܙܢ̈ܝܼܢ ܕܛܲܡܐܘܼܬܼܵܐ: ܘܲܕܼܟܹܝܢ ܘܵܙ̈ܥܹܐ ܕܠܸܒܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܤܲܢ̈ܝܵܬܼܵܐ. ܘܡܸܛܠܵܬܼܵܗ̇ ܠܵܐ ܢܸܫܟܿܚܘܼܢ ܩܵܪܒܿܝܼܢ ܚܕܼܵܪܲܝܢ ܒܢܲܝ̈ ܫܘܼܠܛܵܢܹܗ ܕܚܸܫܘܿܟܼܵܐ: ܡܸܛܠ ܚܲܪܒܵܐ ܘܲܫܢܵܢܵܐ ܕܛܲܝܒܿܘܼܬܼܵܐ ܕܲܟܼܪܝܼܟܼܝܼܢ ܠܲܢ. ܘܐܸܢ ܡܸܫܟܿܚܝܼܢ ܠܲܢ ܐܲܝܟܼ ܨܸܒܼܝܵܢܗܘܿܢ ܕܡܸܬܼܪܲܚܩܵܐ ܡܸܢܲܢ ܛܲܝܒܿܘܼܬܼܵܐ: ܟܲܕܼ ܓܵܥܨܵܐ ܡܸܢܲܢ ܘܕܼܵܚܩܵܐ ܠܢܲܦܫܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܨܹܐܕܹܝܗ̇ ܐܲܝܟܼ ܕܠܲܫ̈ܠܲܕܹܐ ܕܝܲܬܝܼܪ̈ܵܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܲܝܘܼܬܼܵܐ: ܗܵܝܕܹܝܢ ܡܸܬܼܩܲܪܒܼܝܼܢ ܠܘܵܬܲܢ: ܒܟܼܠܵܗ̇ ܒܝܼܫܘܼܬܼܗܘܿܢ. ܘܲܡܢܲܤܹܝܢ ܠܲܢ ܒܟܼܠܗܘܢ ܙܵܘ̈ܥܹܐ ܢܕܹܝ̈ܕܹܐ ܘܲܕܼܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ: ܐܲܝܟܼ ܪܸܓܿܬܼܵܐ ܕܨܸܒܼܝܵܢܗܘܿܢ ܤܲܢܝܵܐ.
English
Thus he was purified from the multitude of tears: the fountain of his eyes flowed forth beyond his will, and beyond the remainder of his later [acts]. And you also, my brethren, should strive. And when you wish to sleep, before many times, with praises and hymns and readings of the holy scriptures, you should keep vigil, while guarding yourselves from evil thoughts and from every base meditation. And you should enter the treasury of all beautiful things. And you should take up the practice, when you are filled with the remembrance of God, and your soul burns with great joy for the graces, because of the grace of God which is present in your practice and pours forth its gifts upon you even while you sleep. When it dawns upon you: that if your body is purified from all the stains of impurity, and the vessels of your heart are cleansed from base thoughts, and their causes, then they cannot approach you within the domain of the power of darkness, because of the sword and flame of grace with which you are armed. And if they are able to distance grace from you according to their will, when it withdraws from you and you separate yourself from its side as from the carcasses of those more dead than living, then they approach you with all their wickedness. And they assail you with all their strange and terrible movements, according to the impulse of their evil will.
dsc-462:7 · narrativehigh
Source
ܘܐܸܡܲܬܼܝ ܕܐܲܝܟܼ ܗܵܟܲܢܵܐ ܢܸܫܬܿܟܲܚ ܓܵܕܼܫܵܐ ܠܲܢ ܒܫܸܢܬܲܢ: ܢܸܤܬܿܟܲܠ ܡܸܚܕܼܵܐ ܘܢܸܬܼܥܲܗܲܕܼ ܘܢܲܪܓܸܫ: ܕܲܒܼܗܵܢܵܐ ܠܸܠܝܵܐ ܡܲܪܚܩܵܐ ܗ̄ܘ̣ܵܬܼ ܡܸܢܲܢ ܡܲܓܿܢܵܢܘܼܬܼܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܝܬܼܵܐ. ܘܐܲܝܟܲܢܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܒܲܠܥܘܼܢ ܫܹܐܕܹ̈ܐ؟ ܐܸܠܵܐ ܗܵܟܼܘܵܬܼ ܒܲܚܠܘܿܕܼ ܝܲܗ̣̄ܒܼ ܐܲܦܬܼܵܐ ܠܡܸܩܪܲܒܼ ܠܲܢ: ܗܵܘ̇ ܪܸܡܙܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܝܵܐ ܕܒܼܐܝܼܕܹܗ ܤܝܼܡܵܐ ܢܲܦܫܵܐ ܕܟܼܠܒܤܲܪ: ܐܲܝܟܼ ܕܢܥܝܼܪܲܢ ܘܢܸܚܙܸܐ ܢܲܦܫܲܢ. ܠܵܐ ܡܲܨܝܵܐ ܕܢܸܩܪܒܘܼܢ ܠܲܢ: ܐܸܡܲܬܼܝ ܕܗ̤ܝ ܩܲܪܝܼܒܼܵܐ.
English
And when such a thing happens to you in your old age, understand immediately, and be mindful, and perceive: that this night was far from you by divine providence. And how did the demons not swallow you? But rather, in this way, He gave you alone an opportunity to approach: that divine sign in whose hand is placed the soul of every human, as you are awake and see yourself. They are unable to approach you when that one is near.
Citation. Tergwame, “Discourse 71”, dsc-462:1, machine-draft, 2026. https://naxiai.com/christian/works/dsc-462#s1
Colophon. Source: syriac · licence: CC BY 4.0 · model: deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash:floor · provider: Relace · cost: $0.0044 · generated 2026-11-15.