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The Descent of Christ into Hell, Latin recension B

Descensus Christi ad inferos (recensio B) · Anonymous (Latin Descensus, second recension) · 5th-6th century · apocryphon

Latin · domain: latin-apocrypha · researched 2026-11-14

partial / older only. An English translation exists but is partial or older than the critical edition. The gap is a modern, complete translation from the original. A rendering of a daughter version does not count here: it is recorded on the dossier of the text it actually translates.

Why this is in the register

Tischendorf printed two Latin descents: 'Descensus Christi ad inferos Latine A' (pp. 389-416) and 'Descensus Christi ad inferos Latine B (ineditum)' (pp. 417-432), the second there first edited (https://archive.org/details/evangeliaapocryp00tisc). English treatments of the descent exist — Ante-Nicene Fathers 8 prints the Descent within its 'Gospel of Nicodemus' (https://archive.org/details/antenicenefather08buff) and Elliott 1993 has 'Christ's Descent into Hell' (https://hollis.harvard.edu/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Apocryphal%20New%20Testament%20Elliott&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=01HVD_INST:HVD2&offset=0 — but neither catalogue record identifies which Latin recension is translated, and the Primo result set for the descent (https://hollis.harvard.edu/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Mors%20Pilati&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=01HVD_INST:HVD2&offset=0 contains no separate English edition. No English translation of Tischendorf's Latin recension B as such was located.

The Descent is the doctrinal centre of the Nicodemus complex and the source of the medieval harrowing-of-hell iconography. Because the second Latin recension was printed but never translated, its distinctive episodes — the naming of the patriarchs, the devil's interrogation — cannot be read in English at all.

Existing translations recorded

Edition / series
The Gospel of Nicodemus (with the Descent into Hell) · Ante-Nicene Fathers 8 · Alexander Walker · 1886
language: en · English descent narrative within the Nicodemus cycle; recension not stated
Christ's Descent into Hell · The Apocryphal New Testament · J. Keith Elliott · 1993
language: en · English translation of a descent text within the Pilate cycle

Electronic text

Source and licence
archive.org · PDF scan · public domain (1876 imprint)
evangeliaapocryp00tisc (Tischendorf 1876: Descensus Latine B, pp. 417-432)

Scanned witnesses

Scan search: not checked. Not searched in the scan pass: this dossier was outside the 121-work scan target set.

Harvard Hollis

Hollis query: The Descent of Christ into Hell Latin recension — 0 record(s). No catalogue record was retrieved.

Sources checked

Cite: Tergwame, “The Descent of Christ into Hell, Latin recension B” (latin gap dossier), 2026. https://naxiai.com/christian/gaps/latin-descensus-christi-ad-inferos-b