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Ethiopic Octateuch: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth

ኦሪት፡ (ʾOrit) · Anonymous (Ethiopic Bible translation) · 4th-7th century (translation from Greek); revised 13th-14th century · other · LIT2083Octate

Ethiopic · domain: bible · researched 2026-11-13

no English translation located. No published English translation of this text was located in the catalogues and series checked. Where only a non-English rendering or a translation of a daughter version exists, it is recorded below and does not close the gap. Treat this as a gap candidate, not as proof that no translation exists; the evidence names every source checked.

Why this is in the register

No English translation of the Ethiopic Octateuch was located. HOLLIS Primo (any,contains,'Ethiopic Octateuch') returns 9 records whose only text-critical items are J. O. Boyd's study 'The text of the Ethiopic version of the Octateuch' (Leiden 1905) and Boyd's edition of the Ge'ez text (The Octateuch in Ethiopic, Leiden 1909-11); none is a translation (https://hollis.harvard.edu/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Ethiopic%20Octateuch&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=01HVD_INST:HVD2&offset=0 K10plus has exactly one record for 'aethiopisch Octateuch' (a 1978 article on the 'Octateuch of Clement', a canonical collection, not the biblical text), with type 'Text' and no 'Übersetzung' (https://sru.k10plus.de/opac-de-627?version=1.1&operation=searchRetrieve&query=pica.all%3Daethiopisch%20Octateuch&maximumRecords=8&recordSchema=dc). The Ge'ez text itself is August Dillmann's Veteris Testamenti Aethiopici tomus primus sive Octateuchus Aethiopicus (Leipzig 1853-55), digitized by the 'Ethiopic Bible' project (https://www.tau.ac.il/~hacohen/Octateuch/Information.html), and the standard monograph, Michael A. Knibb, Translating the Bible: The Ethiopic Version of the Old Testament (Schweich Lectures 1995, OUP 1999), studies translation technique rather than supplying a translation (review: Steven Kaplan, Aethiopica 4 (2001) 227-229, https://doi.org/10.15460/aethiopica.4.1.506). Beta maṣāḥǝft LIT2083Octate (https://betamasaheft.eu/LIT2083Octate) records no edition and no translation in its bibliography.

The single largest untranslated block of the Ethiopic Old Testament: the whole 'Orit' is read liturgically and survives in very many manuscripts (the Beta maṣāḥǝft record is a general ID and carries no manuscript list), yet English access is only through the Ge'ez edition. The digitized archive.org scans are Dillmann's edition, not a translation. Boyd's 1909-11 'Octateuch in Ethiopic according to the text of the Paris codex, with the variants of five other manuscripts' is likewise text-only. Where Beta maṣāḥǝft gives a Ge'ez title for a work I quote it; where the record supplies none (Esther, Ezekiel, Daniel, Mäqabǝyan and the Amharic commentaries) the field is left empty rather than supplied from outside.

Existing translations recorded

None recorded in English. Non-English versions, where they exist, are named in the evidence above.

Electronic text

Source and licence
other · HTML · Dillmann 1853-55 edition is public domain; digitization by the 'Ethiopic Bible' project (Ran HaCohen), no licence stated
tau-ethiopic-bible-octateuch
archive.org · PDF scan · public domain
octateuchinethi00librgoog
archive.org · PDF scan · public domain
india.history.resource.100164

Scanned witnesses

Scan search: not checked. Not searched in the scan pass: this dossier was outside the 121-work scan target set.

Harvard Hollis

Hollis query: Ethiopic Octateuch — 9 record(s); match basis author_title_unquoted.

RecordCitation
The text of the Ethiopic version of the Octateuch, with special reference to the age and value of the Haverford manuscript
Boyd, James Oscar, 1874-1947 · 1905 · gez, eng
Boyd, James Oscar, 1874-1947. "The text of the Ethiopic version of the Octateuch, with special reference to the age and value of the Haverford manuscript." Leyden, E.J. Brill; Princeton, N.J., The University Library, 1905. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990022646510203941
Octateuch in Ethiopic: According to the Text of the Paris Codex, With the Variants of Five Other Manuscripts
· · eng
"Octateuch in Ethiopic: According to the Text of the Paris Codex, With the Variants of Five Other Manuscripts." American Theological Library Association. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/99153733238703941
The Octateuch in Ethiopic according to the text of the Paris Codex, with the variants of five other manuscripts
· 1909-1911 · gez, eng
"The Octateuch in Ethiopic according to the text of the Paris Codex, with the variants of five other manuscripts." Leyden : E.J. Brill, 1909-1911. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990024356250203941
The legend of the Queen of Sheba in the tradition of Axum
· 1904 · eng, tig
"The legend of the Queen of Sheba in the tradition of Axum." Leyden, E. J. Brill; Princeton, N. J., The University Library, 1904. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990022651900203941
Congress volume Aberdeen 2019
· 2022 · eng, fre, ger
"Congress volume Aberdeen 2019." Leiden ; Boston : Brill, [2022]. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/99156706365703941

Sources checked

Cite: Tergwame, “Ethiopic Octateuch: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth” (ethiopic gap dossier), 2026. https://naxiai.com/christian/gaps/ethiopic-anonymous-octateuch