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Book of the Letter (Letter of Sunday / Letter from Heaven)

መጽሐፈ፡ ጦማር፡ (Maṣḥafa ṭomār) · anonymous (Ethiopic Christian apocryphon) · 16th c. (Beta Masaheft dating, 1500-1599) · apocryphon · LIT1978Mashaf

Ethiopic · domain: theology · researched 2026-11-13

no English translation located. No published English translation of this text was located in the catalogues and series checked. Where only a non-English rendering or a translation of a daughter version exists, it is recorded below and does not close the gap. Treat this as a gap candidate, not as proof that no translation exists; the evidence names every source checked.

Why this is in the register

Beta Masaheft LIT1978Mashaf registers editions bm:Praetorius1869Tomar and bm:Bittner1905Brief, and translations bm:Basset1893Tomar (French) and bm:Backus2005Lettre (French, for the Greek version) - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BetaMasaheft/Works/master/1001-2000/LIT1978Mashaf.xml. The 1869 German edition is on archive.org as 'Mazḥafa Tomâr: Das Aethiopische Briefbuch nach drei Handschriften', date 1869, language German, no creator recorded in the item metadata (https://archive.org/details/MazhafaTomar); the editor's first name could not be verified in any catalogue consulted and is therefore omitted. HOLLIS 'Mashafa Tomar' returns 2 records, both French ('Les Apocryphes éthiopiens', 1893-1909 and its 1999 reprint: https://hollis.harvard.edu/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Mashafa%20Tomar&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=01HVD_INST:HVD2&offset=0 The only English item is a notice, not a translation: C. T. Beke, 'Remarks on the Mats'háfa tomár, or the Book of the letter; an Ethiopic manuscript in the library of the University of Tübingen...', 1848, eng - https://hollis.harvard.edu/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Letter%20from%20heaven%20Ethiopic&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=01HVD_INST:HVD2&offset=0 Treat the work as untranslated into English.

Narrates a letter urging Sunday observance that fell from heaven outside a Roman church during Athanasius' mass; short and long recensions exist, the long one opening መጽሐፈ፡ ጦማር፡ ዘወረደት፡ እምሰማይ፡. Witness registered by Beta Masaheft: BL Add. 16192. The Beke 1848 paper is the only English-language access to the Tübingen manuscript and is a description, not an edition or translation.

Existing translations recorded

Edition / series
Mazḥafa Tomâr: Das Aethiopische Briefbuch nach drei Handschriften · Praetorius · 1869

Electronic text

Source and licence
Beta Masaheft · TEI XML · CC BY-SA 4.0
LIT1978Mashaf
archive.org · PDF scan · public domain mark 1.0
MazhafaTomar

Scanned witnesses

Scan search: not checked. Not searched in the scan pass: this dossier was outside the 121-work scan target set.

Harvard Hollis

Hollis query: "Book of the Letter" — 3 record(s); match basis author_title.

RecordCitation
Remarks on the Mats'háfa tomár, or the Book of the letter; an Ethiopic manuscript in the library of the University of Tübingen; containing an account of a letter which is said to have descended from heaven to St. Athanasius
Beke, Charles T. (Charles Tilstone), 1800-1874 · 1848? · eng
Beke, Charles T. (Charles Tilstone), 1800-1874. "Remarks on the Mats'háfa tomár, or the Book of the letter; an Ethiopic manuscript in the library of the University of Tübingen; containing an account of a letter which is said to have descended from heaven to St. Athanasius." [London, 1848?]. https://hollis.harvard.edu/…
Exiled in the word : poems & other visions of the Jews from tribal times to present
· 1989 · eng, heb
"Exiled in the word : poems & other visions of the Jews from tribal times to present." Port Townsend, Wash. : Copper Canyon Press, 1989. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990051918480203941
A Big Jewish book : poems & other visions of the Jews from tribal times to present
· 1978 · eng
"A Big Jewish book : poems & other visions of the Jews from tribal times to present." Garden City, N.Y. : Anchor Press, 1978. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990008465720203941

Sources checked

Cite: Tergwame, “Book of the Letter (Letter of Sunday / Letter from Heaven)” (ethiopic gap dossier), 2026. https://naxiai.com/christian/gaps/ethiopic-anonymous-mashafa-tomar