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Ethiopic Apocalypse of Baruch (5 Baruch)

unknown (no Gǝʿǝz title is recorded in the Beta Masaheft work record LIT1120Apocal; the work is conventionally cited as 'Apocalypse of Baruch' / '5 Baruch') · Anonymous (Ethiopic original; attributed to Baruch) · composition date unknown; an Ethiopic original (not a translation of 2 or 3 Baruch), tran… · apocryphon · LIT1120Apocal

Ethiopic · domain: apocrypha · researched 2026-11-13

partial / older only. An English translation exists but is partial or older than the critical edition. The gap is a modern, complete translation from the original. A rendering of a daughter version does not count here: it is recorded on the dossier of the text it actually translates.

Why this is in the register

Beta Masaheft LIT1120Apocal describes the work as 'originally composed in Ethiopia' with a Christian and a Beta ʾƐsrāʾel recension, and cites only Witakowski's EAE encyclopedia article (https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BetaMasaheft/Works/master/1001-2000/LIT1120Apocal.xml). NASSCAL e-Clavis has no entry for 5 Baruch (checked the full A-Z index, https://www.nasscal.com/e-clavis-christian-apocrypha/). HOLLIS queries 'Ethiopic Apocalypse of Baruch' and 'Apocalypse of Baruch Ethiopic' return no English translation of the work, only Leslau's Falasha Anthology and general pseudepigrapha reference works (https://hollis.harvard.edu/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Ethiopic%20Apocalypse%20of%20Baruch&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=01HVD_INST:HVD2&offset=0 The Harvard catalogue's contents note for Leslau 1951 lists a chapter 'Baruch' (https://hollis.harvard.edu/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Falasha%20anthology&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=01HVD_INST:HVD2&offset=0 i.e. the Beta ʾƐsrāʾel recension only; no English rendering of the Christian recension was found. Status recorded as 'partial' rather than 'none' for that reason.

The Christian recension is attested in Beta Masaheft by a single witness, London BL Add. 16223 (ms_i.1) - a single-manuscript survival. The Beta ʾƐsrāʾel recension is the one translated by Leslau. Not to be confused with 2 Baruch (Syriac) or 3 Baruch (Greek). No critical edition of the Christian recension was located.

Existing translations recorded

Edition / series
Falasha Anthology (chapter 'Baruch') · Wolf Leslau · 1951

Electronic text

Source and licence
Beta Masaheft · TEI XML · CC-BY-SA 4.0
LIT1120Apocal

Scanned witnesses

Scan search: restricted scan — 4 candidate(s). Further witnesses with 'Apocalypse of Baruch' item titles in Beta maṣāḥǝft: BNFabb247 (sampled), BLorient503 (sampled) and EQMhag96 (El Beheira, Dayr al-Anbā Maqār, Hagiographica 96; no facsimile located, and no digital route from this host). No edition of the Christian recension exists — Witakowski's EAE article is the only bibliography — so no printed scan can stand in for the manuscript. Leslau's Falasha Anthology (1951) translates only the Beta ʾƐsrāʾel recension, which is already the work's partial English coverage and is not a Gǝʿǝz text witness. Internet Archive and Gallica searches for the work return nothing usable.

Scan / witnessFormatPagesRightsOCREvidence
Apocalypse of Baruch, f. 103va–108vb
bnf · BnF Éthiopien d'Abbadie 247 (Beta maṣāḥǝft BNFabb247), ms_i13
iiif108restrictednoneTEI (ParisBNF/abb/BNFabb247.xml): ms_i13 locus 103va-108vb, title ref LIT1120Apocal, 'Apocalypse of Baruch'; extent 108 leaves; facs='https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b100878765'. Gallica ark HTTP 403 (Cloudflare,…
Apocalypse of Baruch, f. 63r–66v
betamasaheft · BL Oriental 503 (Beta maṣāḥǝft BLorient503), ms_i6
iiif77restrictednoneTEI (LondonBritishLibrary/orient/BLorient503.xml): ms_i6 locus 63r-66v ref LIT1120Apocal with incipit 'ራዕይ፡ ዘከሠተ፡ ለቅዱሳን፡ አባ፡ ባሮክ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ኮነ፡ ሎቱ፡ ፵ወ፭ዓመተ…' matching the 5 Baruch opening; extent 1+77 leaves; no facs attrib…
The single witness cited in the clavis record LIT1120Apocal
betamasaheft · BL Additional 16223 (Beta maṣāḥǝft BLadd16223), ms_i.1
iiif136restrictednoneLIT1120Apocal listWit = BLadd16223#ms_i.1; TEI exists (LondonBritishLibrary/add/BLadd16223.xml, extent 136); Beta maṣāḥǝft IIIF manifest HTTP 400 (no manifest), BL viewer offline. This is the 'single-manuscript survival…
Apocalypse of Baruch (item 3 of 4 in a Dersāna Ēlyās codex)
hmml · EMDA 428 (vHMML object 534440)
iiif—restrictednoneHMML record (work_id EMDA00428): Dabra Gannat Ēlyās Monastery, Goğğām, 1800-1900, item titles ['Dersāna Ēlyās','Image of Elijah','Apocalypse of Baruch','Fekkārē Iyasus'], 4 items, 1 incipit. Reading room HTTP 200, manif…

Harvard Hollis

Hollis query: Ethiopic Apocalypse of Baruch — 19 record(s); match basis author_title_unquoted.

RecordCitation
Falasha anthology
Leslau, Wolf · 1954 · eng
Leslau, Wolf. "Falasha anthology." New Haven, Yale UP [1954]. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990059095420203941
After apocalyptic and wisdom : rethinking texts in context
Horsley, Richard A · ©2012 · eng
Horsley, Richard A. "After apocalyptic and wisdom : rethinking texts in context." Eugene, Or. : Cascade Books, ©2012. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990135892530203941
Falasha anthology
Leslau, Wolf · 1951 · eng
Leslau, Wolf. "Falasha anthology." New Haven : Yale University Press, 1951. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990006765830203941
Das Gesetz in der frühjüdischen Apokalyptik
Hoffmann, Heinrich, Dr · 1999 · ger
Hoffmann, Heinrich, Dr. "Das Gesetz in der frühjüdischen Apokalyptik." Göttingen : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, c1999. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/990082841860203941
Fourth Ezra : a commentary on the book of Fourth Ezra
Stone, Michael E., 1938- · ©1990 · eng
Stone, Michael E., 1938-. "Fourth Ezra : a commentary on the book of Fourth Ezra." Minneapolis : Fortress Press, ©1990. https://hollis.harvard.edu/permalink/f/1s5nto6/99158804308103941

Sources checked

Cite: Tergwame, “Ethiopic Apocalypse of Baruch (5 Baruch)” (ethiopic gap dossier), 2026. https://naxiai.com/christian/gaps/ethiopic-anonymous-5-baruch