Toh 2563 · classical Tibetan · Tengyur edition

Personal Instructions on Cultivating the Four Immeasurables

Edition 1.0 · 2026 · not a critical edition machine draft

Catalogue
Toh 2563
Genre
Instruction
Period
classical Tibetan
Edition
Tengyur vol. 065_རྒྱུད་འགྲེལ།_ངུ.txt
Extent
1 passages · 459 Tibetan characters · 108 English words
Translation
buddhist-nlp/mitra-qwen35-translate (English, machine-assisted)
Status
Edition 1.0 · 2026 · machine draft
Rights
Derge Kangyur/Tengyur e-text, Esukhia/Barom edition — public domain (mechanical reproduction)

This fragment provides technical instructions for a practitioner of the Mañjuśrī-nāmasaṃgīti to cultivate the four immeasurable accumulations of the result. The text frames these immeasurables as manifestations of wisdom, directing the yogin to engage in a specific visualization process. The practitioner is instructed to visualize white light rays emanating from a moon and a vajra letter A located at the heart center. These rays are intended to permeate the world systems, suggesting a transition from internal meditative focus to a universalized field of compassion and wisdom. The text commits the reader to a precise somatic and mental discipline, where the internal symbolic architecture of the heart serves as the catalyst for expanding consciousness to encompass all sentient beings.

Provenance

About this text

An instructional manual for the meditation on the four immeasurables, the tshad med bzhi bsgom pa'i man ngag belongs to the classical Tibetan tradition. This work is preserved in the Tengyur, volume ངུ, where it is situated within the Yoga Tantra Treatises collection and spans one page. The text enacts a precise visualization practice for the yogin of the Mañjuśrī-nāmasaṃgīti, focusing on the cultivation of the four immeasurable accumulations of the result, wisdom. It directs the practitioner to visualize white light rays emanating from a moon and a vajra letter A at the heart, which then fill the world systems to free all sentient beings from suffering and endow them with happiness. A scholar or serious reader consults this fragment today to examine the technical somatic and mental disciplines used to transition from internal meditative focus to a universalized field of compassion, utilizing the symbolic architecture of the heart as a catalyst for expanding consciousness.

Sanskrit title
not recorded
Indian author
not recorded
Tibetan translators
not recorded
Canonical collection
Yoga Tantra Treatises
Genre
Instruction
Source edition
Tengyur, vol. ངུ
Period
classical Tibetan
Cite thisAnuvāda, “Personal Instructions on Cultivating the Four Immeasurables” (Toh 2563), machine draft, 2026.https://naxiai.com/tibetan/works/toh2563
Summary & commentary

Significance

The text is significant for its integration of the four immeasurables with the specific deity yoga of the Mañjuśrī-nāmasaṃgīti tradition. It illustrates the intersection of affective cultivation and complex visualization techniques common in Indo-Tibetan tantric practice.

Structure

PassagesSectionDescription
1Visualization of the Four ImmeasurablesInstructions on emanating white light from the heart center to fill the world systems.

Themes

  • The Four Immeasurables (1)
  • Deity Yoga (Mañjuśrī-nāmasaṃgīti) (1)
  • Visualization and Light (1)

Summary, significance and provenance note generated by gemma4:31b from the translation and the catalogue record.

AnuvādaPersonal Instructions on Cultivating the Four Immeasurables·

༄༅། ། འཇམ་དཔལ་གཞོན་ནུར་གྱུར་པ་ལ་ཕྱག་འཚལ་ལོ། ། མཚན་ཡང་དག་པར་བརྗོད་པའི་རྣལ་འབྱོར་པས་འབྲས་བུ་ཡེ་ཤེས་ཀྱི་ཚོགས་ཚད་མེད་པ་བཞི་བསྒོམ་པ་ནི། གོང་གི་སྙིང་གའི་ཟླ་བ་དང་རྡོ་རྗེའི་ཨ་དེ་ལས་འཇིག་རྟེན་གྱི་ཁམས་ཁེངས་པར་བྱེད་པའི་འོད་ཟེར་ཁ་དོག་དཀར་པོ་བྱུང་བ་དེས་སེམས་ཅན་ཐམས་ཅད་ལ་རེག་པ་དང་སྡུག་བསྔལ་དང་བྲལ་ནས་བདེ་བ་དང་ལྡན་པ་དང་། བདེ་བ་ལ་ཡུན་རིང་བར་གནས་པ་དང་། ཆོས་མཉམ་པ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་དོན་དུ་ཡུན་རིང་དུ་བསྒོམ་མོ། ། འོད་ཟེར་དེའི་ཕུང་པོ་སླར་སྙིང་གར་ཐིམ་པར་བྱའོ། ། ཚད་མེད་པ་བཞི་བསྒོམ་པའི་མན་ངག་རྫོགས་སོ། །

Homage to Mañjuśrī Kumārabhūta. Regarding the yogin of the Mañjuśrī-nāmasaṃgīti meditating on the four immeasurable accumulations of the result, wisdom: from the moon and the vajra letter A at the heart as described above, white light rays emerge that fill the world systems. By their touching all sentient beings, they are freed from suffering and endowed with happiness; they are made to abide in that happiness for a long time, and they meditate for a long duration on the meaning of the equality of all phenomena. Those light rays should then be dissolved back into the heart. This concludes the pith instructions for meditating on the four immeasurables.

Terminology used in this text (5)
TermRendering×Note
ཕྱག་འཚལhomage1
ཟླ་བmoon; month1In calendrical and cosmological passages ཟླ་བ is 'month' (twelve months to a year) or 'moon', not the god Candra. Candra
སྡུག་བསྔལsuffering1
ཆོསdharma1In Abhidharma lists (སྐྱེ་མཆེད, ཁམས) ཆོས is 'phenomena', the objects of mind — not the Buddhist teaching. Same word, two
ཕུང་པོaggregate1

Colophon

Source: tengyur vol. 065_རྒྱུད་འགྲེལ།_ངུ.txt. Derge Kangyur/Tengyur e-text, Esukhia/Barom edition — public domain (mechanical reproduction).

Translation status: Not among 84000's published translations, and not in progress there. Translations published elsewhere have not been searched for, so one may exist. (source: 84000 catalogue + registry; checked 2026-11-10).

Set in Newsreader and EB Garamond; Tibetan in Noto Serif Tibetan; Chinese in Noto Serif SC.

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