Toh 2426 · classical Tibetan · Tengyur edition

The View of Emptiness

Edition 1.0 · 2026 · not a critical edition machine draft

Catalogue
Toh 2426
Genre
Treatise
Period
classical Tibetan
Edition
Tengyur vol. 053_རྒྱུད་འགྲེལ།_ཟི.txt
Extent
1 passages · 1,023 Tibetan characters · 248 English words
Translation
buddhist-nlp/mitra-qwen35-translate (English, machine-assisted)
Status
Edition 1.0 · 2026 · machine draft
Rights
Derge Kangyur/Tengyur e-text, Esukhia/Barom edition — public domain (mechanical reproduction)

The fragment of The View of Emptiness begins with a formal invocation to Avalokiteśvara and establishes a philosophical framework regarding the nature of phenomena. The text posits that the conceptual peak of the mind is identical to the nature of phenomena, employing a spatial metaphor by describing this relationship as a seed within the expanse of space. By equating mental conceptualization with the ontological status of phenomena, the text commits the reader to a non-dual understanding of the mind and external reality. The brief excerpt suggests an argument centered on the emptiness of inherent existence, though the fragment terminates before the full logical progression is articulated. The work appears designed to guide the practitioner toward a specific meditative or philosophical view of emptiness through the reconciliation of mental activity and the nature of existence.

Provenance

About this text

A treatise on the nature of emptiness, the Śūnyatādṛṣṭi originates from the Indian tradition. It is attributed to the author Śābaripāda. The work entered the Tibetan corpus through the translation of Ratnaphala and is preserved in the Tengyur, volume ཟི, where it is categorized within the General Unexcelled Yoga Tantra Works. Spanning two pages in this edition, the text is titled stong pa nyid kyi lta ba in Wylie. Following an invocation to Avalokiteśvara, the work addresses the conceptual peak of the mind as the nature of phenomena, utilizing the metaphor of a seed in the expanse of space. It urges the practitioner to abandon these conceptualizations, framing the process as an awakening from sleep through the embrace of Youthful Selflessness. A scholar or serious reader consults this fragment to examine its specific philosophical framework regarding the non-duality of mind and external reality, and to analyze how it guides the practitioner toward a meditative view of emptiness by reconciling mental activity with the ontological status of phenomena.

Sanskrit title
Śūnyatādṛṣṭi
Indian author
Śābaripāda
Tibetan translators
Ratnaphala
Canonical collection
General Unexcelled Yoga Tantra Works
Genre
Treatise
Source edition
Tengyur, vol. ཟི
Period
classical Tibetan
Cite thisAnuvāda, “The View of Emptiness” (Toh 2426), machine draft, 2026.https://naxiai.com/tibetan/works/toh2426
Summary & commentary

Significance

This text is significant as it represents the intersection of Madhyamaka philosophy and the devotional practice associated with Avalokiteśvara. For the modern reader, it illustrates the use of paradoxical metaphors to describe the voidness of phenomena. Its importance is inferred from the specific terminology used to describe the nature of the mind and space.

Structure

PassagesSectionDescription
1IntroductionContains the title in Sanskrit and Tibetan, an invocation to Avalokiteśvara, and an initial proposition regarding the nature of phenomena and the mind.

Themes

  • The nature of phenomena (1)
  • Emptiness and space (1)

Summary, significance and provenance note generated by gemma4:31b from the translation and the catalogue record.

AnuvādaThe View of Emptiness·

༄༅༅། ། རྒྱ་གར་སྐད་དུ། ཤཱུ་ནྱ་ཏཱ་དྲྀཥྚི་ནཱ་མ། བོད་སྐད་དུ། སྟོང་པ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་ལྟ་བ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ། སྤྱན་རས་གཟིགས་དབང་ཕྱུག་ལ་ཕྱག་འཚལ་ལོ། ། སེམས་ཀྱི་རྟོག་རྩེ་ཆོས་ཉིད་ནི། ། ས་བོན་ནམ་མཁའི་དབྱིངས་སུ་སྨོས། ། བདག་མེད་གཞོན་ནུས་མགུལ་ནས་འཁྱུད། ། གཉིད་སད་བྱེད་པ་ཉིད་དུ་གནས། ། སྤོངས་ཤིག་དོར་ཤིག་བདག་རྨོངས་སོ། ། ཀྱེ་ཧོ་བཅིངས་པ་མ་ལུས་པ། ། ཤ་བ་རི་བདེ་ཆེན་པོར་རོལ། ། སྟོང་པའི་བཙུན་མོ་འཁྱུད་བྱས་ཏེ། ། ཀྱེ་ཧོ་ལུས་ངག་སེམས་སྨིན་ཏེ། ། ཐམས་ཅད་དུས་སུ་བརྟགས་པ་ཡིས། ། ཤ་བ་རི་ནི་མྱོས་པར་འགྱུར། ། དགའ་བའི་རྣམ་པ་ཐམས་ཅད་དུ། ། ཤ་བ་རི་ནི་གཉིད་ལོག་ནས། ། གཉིད་ནི་ནམ་མཁའི་དབྱིངས་སུ་ལོག། ཀྱེ་ཧོ་བདག་གི་དེ་ཉིད་ནི། ། ས་བོན་ནམ་མཁར་མཉམ་པར་སྨོས། ། འབྲས་བུ་ནམ་མཁར་སྐར་ཆེན་ཤར། ། སྤོངས་ཤིག་དོར་ཤིག་བདག་རྨོངས་སོ། ། སྲིད་པས་བཅིངས་པའི་གླང་ཆེན་བསད། ། དབང་པོ་ལྔ་ཡི་གཏོར་མ་བྱས། ། བདག་གི་སྡུག་བསྔལ་ཐམས་ཅད་སྤངས། ། སྤོངས་ཤིག་དོར་ཤིག་བདག་རྨོངས་སོ། ། ཉིན་མཚན་རྟག་ཏུ་གཉིད་མེད་པར། ། རང་གི་སེམས་ལ་བྱ་ར་བྱས། ། དེ་ནས་སྐྱེས་པ་བུད་མེད་ནི། ། གཅིག་ཏུ་དབེན་པར་སོང་སྟེ་གནས། ། གཙོ་བོ་འཇིག་རྟེན་མགོན་(པ་,ལ་)སྨྲ། ། སྤོངས་ཤིག་དོར་ཤིག་བདག་རྨོངས་སོ། ། སྟོང་པའི་བཙུན་མོ་འཁྱུད་བྱས་ཏེ། ། ཤ་བ་རི་བདེ་ཆེན་པོར་གནས། ། སྟོང་པ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་ལྟ་བ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་སློབ་དཔོན་ཤ་བ་རི་པས་མཛད་པ་རྫོགས་སོ། །

In the language of India: Śūnyatādṛṣṭi-nāma. In the language of Tibet: Stong pa nyid kyi lta ba zhes bya ba (The View of Emptiness). Homage to Avalokiteśvara! The conceptual peak of the mind is the nature of phenomena; it is described as a seed in the expanse of space. Embraced by the neck of the Youthful Selflessness, it abides as the very awakener from sleep. Abandon it! Cast it away! I am deluded! Kye ho! All bonds without exception, Śavaripa, sport in great bliss. Embracing the consort of emptiness, Kye ho! Body, speech, and mind are ripened. By examining everything at all times, Śavaripa becomes intoxicated. In every aspect of joy, Śavaripa has fallen asleep; sleep has returned to the expanse of space. Kye ho! My own suchness is described as a seed equal to space. The fruit is the great star risen in space. Abandon it! Cast it away! I am deluded! The elephant bound by existence is slain; the offering cake of the five sense faculties is prepared. All my suffering is abandoned. Abandon it! Cast it away! I am deluded! Day and night, without ever sleeping, I have kept watch over my own mind. Then, man and woman, having gone to a solitary place, abide together. To the Lord, the Protector of the World, I speak: Abandon it! Cast it away! I am deluded! Embracing the consort of emptiness, Śavaripa abides in great bliss. This concludes "The View of Emptiness," composed by the master Śavaripa.

Terminology used in this text (7)
TermRendering×Note
སྟོང་པ་ཉིདemptiness1
སྤྱན་རས་གཟིགས་དབང་ཕྱུགAvalokiteśvara1Short form སྤྱན་རས་གཟིགས is the same figure; 'Avalokiteśvara' in learned registers, 'Avalokita' never.
ཕྱག་འཚལhomage1
ཆོས་ཉིདthe nature of phenomena1Not 'dharma-nature' in running prose; 84000 harmonises on 'the nature of phenomena'.
དབྱིངསexpanse1In Dzogchen ཆོས་དབྱིངས is 'the expanse of reality'; earlier texts use it more plainly as 'realm/space'.
གཏོར་མoffering cake1'Torma' is defensible for specialists; in a general text 'offering cake' says what it is.
སྡུག་བསྔལsuffering1

Colophon

Source: tengyur vol. 053_རྒྱུད་འགྲེལ།_ཟི.txt. Derge Kangyur/Tengyur e-text, Esukhia/Barom edition — public domain (mechanical reproduction).

Translation status: Not among 84000's published translations, and not in progress there. Translations published elsewhere have not been searched for, so one may exist. (source: 84000 catalogue + registry; checked 2026-11-10).

Set in Newsreader and EB Garamond; Tibetan in Noto Serif Tibetan; Chinese in Noto Serif SC.

Anuvāda · NaxiAI