Toh 1695 · classical Tibetan · Tengyur edition

A Praise of Tārā, the Embodiment of the Three Jewels

Edition 1.0 · 2026 · not a critical edition machine draft

Catalogue
Toh 1695
Genre
Eulogy
Period
classical Tibetan
Edition
Tengyur vol. 028_རྒྱུད་འགྲེལ།_ཤ.txt
Extent
1 passages · 609 Tibetan characters · 136 English words
Translation
buddhist-nlp/mitra-qwen35-translate (English, machine-assisted)
Status
Edition 1.0 · 2026 · machine draft
Rights
Derge Kangyur/Tengyur e-text, Esukhia/Barom edition — public domain (mechanical reproduction)

This fragmentary text presents a devotional praise to Tārā, specifically framing her as the embodiment of the Three Jewels. The author constructs an argument for Tārā's status as a Buddha by attributing to her the essential characteristics of full enlightenment: the eradication of ignorance and wrong views, the possession of omniscient intellect, and the attainment of complete awakening. By identifying Tārā with the Buddha, the text commits the reader to recognizing her not merely as a subordinate deity or assistant, but as a fully realized source of refuge. The structure follows a traditional praise format, moving from the description of the deity's cognitive and spiritual achievements to a formal expression of homage.

Provenance

About this text

A eulogy praising Tārā as the embodiment of the Three Jewels, the sgrol ma dkon mchog gsum la bstod pa belongs to the classical Tibetan tradition. The record does not name an author. It was translated into Tibetan by Atīśa Dīpaṃkaraśrījñāna and bod kyi lo tsA ba nag tsho tshul khrims rgyal ba, and is preserved in the Tengyur, volume ཤ, within the collection of Other Wisdom Tantras, where it extends over two pages. The work enacts a devotional argument for Tārā's status as a Buddha, attributing to her the eradication of ignorance and wrong views, the possession of omniscient intellect, and the attainment of complete awakening. By identifying Tārā with the Buddha, the text positions her as a fully realized source of refuge rather than a subordinate deity. A scholar or serious reader consults this text today to examine the specific theological framing of Tārā's enlightenment and the traditional structure of praise that moves from the description of a deity's spiritual achievements to a formal expression of homage.

Sanskrit title
not recorded
Indian author
not recorded
Tibetan translators
Atīśa Dīpaṃkaraśrījñāna, bod kyi lo tsA ba nag tsho tshul khrims rgyal ba
Canonical collection
Other Wisdom Tantras
Genre
Eulogy
Source edition
Tengyur, vol. ཤ
Period
classical Tibetan
Cite thisAnuvāda, “A Praise of Tārā, the Embodiment of the Three Jewels” (Toh 1695), machine draft, 2026.https://naxiai.com/tibetan/works/toh1695
Summary & commentary

Significance

The text is significant for its explicit identification of Tārā as a Buddha, reflecting a theological position on the female embodiment of enlightenment within the Indo-Tibetan tradition. For the modern reader, it illustrates the intersection of gender and soteriology in Buddhist iconography.

Structure

PassagesSectionDescription
1Praise to Tārā as the Three JewelsAn invocation identifying Tārā as a Buddha based on her omniscience and awakening.

Themes

  • Buddhahood and Enlightenment (1)
  • Omniscience (1)

Summary, significance and provenance note generated by gemma4:31b from the translation and the catalogue record.

AnuvādaA Praise of Tārā, the Embodiment of the Three Jewels·

༄། ། སྒྲོལ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་ལ་བསྟོད་པ་བཞུགས། ༄༅༅། ། སྒྲོལ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་ལ་བསྟོད་པ། ལོག་རྟོག་མ་རིག་གཉིད་སྤངས་ཤིང་། ། བློ་མཆོག་ཤེས་བྱ་ཀུན་ལ་ཁྱབ། ། ཡང་དག་རྫོགས་པའི་མཆོག་བརྙེས་མ། ། སྒྲོལ་མ་སངས་རྒྱས་ཁྱོད་ཕྱག་འཚལ། ། བདེ་ཆེན་ཞི་བ་མྱ་ངན་འདས། ། དམ་པའི་ཆོས་མཆོག་ཡི་གེ་བཅུ། ། ཕ་རོལ་ཕྱིན་པ་བཅུ་ཡི་ཚུལ། ། སྒྲོལ་མ་དམ་ཆོས་ཁྱོད་ཕྱག་འཚལ། ། དུས་གསུམ་བདེ་གཤེགས་ཐམས་ཅད་ཀྱི། ། སྐུ་དང་གསུང་དང་ཐུགས་གསང་བ། ། འདུས་པའི་ཡེ་ཤེས་མཁའ་འགྲོ་མ། ། སྒྲོལ་མ་དགེ་འདུན་ཁྱོད་ཕྱག་འཚལ། ། སྒྲོལ་མ་དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་ལ་བསྟོད་པ། རྒྱ་གར་གྱི་མཁན་པོ་དཱི་པཾ་ཀ་ར་ཤྲཱི་ཛྙཱ་ནའི་ཞལ་སྔ་ནས་དང་། བོད་ཀྱི་ལོ་ཙཱ་བ་ནག་ཚོ་ཚུལ་ཁྲིམས་རྒྱལ་བས་བི་ཀྲ་མ་ཤཱི་ལའི་གཙུག་ལག་ཁང་དུ་བསྒྱུར་ཅིང་ཞུས་ཏེ་གཏན་ལ་ཕབ་པ། །

Praise to Tārā as the Three Jewels Praise to Tārā as the Three Jewels: You who have abandoned the sleep of ignorance and wrong views, Whose supreme intellect pervades all that can be known, And who have attained the state of perfect and complete awakening— Homage to you, Tārā, the Buddha. The peace of great bliss, the state beyond sorrow, The supreme holy Dharma of the ten syllables, And the manner of the ten perfections— Homage to you, Tārā, the holy Dharma. The secret body, speech, and mind of all the Sugatas of the three times, The wisdom ḍākinī who is their union— Homage to you, Tārā, the Saṅgha. Praise to Tārā as the Three Jewels. Translated, edited, and finalized at the Vikramaśīla Monastery by the Indian abbot Dīpaṃkaraśrījñāna and the Tibetan translator Nagtsho Tsültrim Gyalwa.

Terminology used in this text (8)
TermRendering×Note
སྒྲོལ་མTārā1
དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམthe Three Jewels1
བསྟོད་པpraise1
སངས་རྒྱསbuddha1The title, not a name. In Old Tibetan the spelling is usually སངས་རྒྱས already; the plural sense ('the buddhas') is carr
ཕྱག་འཚལhomage1
ཆོསdharma1In Abhidharma lists (སྐྱེ་མཆེད, ཁམས) ཆོས is 'phenomena', the objects of mind — not the Buddhist teaching. Same word, two
ཡེ་ཤེསwisdom1Distinguish from ཤེས་རབ (prajñā, 'insight'): ཡེ་ཤེས is the buddhas' non-dual wisdom, ཤེས་རབ the discriminating faculty o
མཁན་པོabbot1In colophons it is the Indian preceptor who authorised the translation; 'abbot' is wrong there. Use 'preceptor' in colop

Colophon

Source: tengyur vol. 028_རྒྱུད་འགྲེལ།_ཤ.txt. Derge Kangyur/Tengyur e-text, Esukhia/Barom edition — public domain (mechanical reproduction).

Translation status: Not among 84000's published translations, and not in progress there. Translations published elsewhere have not been searched for, so one may exist. (source: 84000 catalogue + registry; checked 2026-11-10).

Set in Newsreader and EB Garamond; Tibetan in Noto Serif Tibetan; Chinese in Noto Serif SC.

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