Toh 1144 · classical Tibetan · Tengyur edition

Praise of the Three Jewels

Edition 1.0 · 2026 · not a critical edition machine draft

Catalogue
Toh 1144
Genre
Eulogy
Period
classical Tibetan
Edition
Tengyur vol. 001_བསྟོད་ཚོགས།_ཀ.txt
Extent
1 passages · 730 Tibetan characters · 195 English words
Translation
buddhist-nlp/mitra-qwen35-translate (English, machine-assisted)
Status
Edition 1.0 · 2026 · machine draft
Rights
Derge Kangyur/Tengyur e-text, Esukhia/Barom edition — public domain (mechanical reproduction)

The Triratnastotram, or Praise to the Three Jewels, is a devotional composition that establishes a framework of veneration for the core pillars of the Buddhist tradition. The text functions as a formal act of homage, utilizing a repetitive, liturgical structure to direct the practitioner's focus toward the Buddha, the Dharma, and the Saṅgha. By characterizing the Buddha as the Sovereign, the Dharma as the Protector, and the Saṅgha as Great, the work assigns specific ontological and functional roles to each jewel. The text commits the reader to a posture of perpetual prostration and submission, framing the spiritual path as one rooted in the recognition of these three guiding forces. The fragment provided indicates a transition from general praise to a more specific meditative or reflective state, though the full trajectory of the argument remains incomplete.

Provenance

About this text

A hymn of devotion to the Three Jewels, the Triratnastotra is a work of the Indo-Tibetan tradition attributed to the Indian author Mātṛceṭa. The text is preserved in the classical Tibetan tradition under the title dkon mchog gsum gyi bstod pa, appearing within the Eulogy collection of the Tengyur, volume ཀ, where it extends over two pages. The record does not name the translators responsible for its passage into Tibetan. The work enacts a formal act of homage, utilizing a liturgical structure to direct the practitioner's focus toward the Buddha, the Dharma, and the Saṅgha. By characterizing the Buddha as the Sovereign, the Dharma as the Protector, and the Saṅgha as Great, the composition assigns specific ontological and functional roles to each jewel, committing the reader to a posture of perpetual prostration. A scholar or serious reader consults this text today to examine how it establishes a framework of veneration for the core pillars of the Buddhist tradition and to analyze the transition from general praise to specific reflections on the two great accumulations, the four knowledges, and the three bodies.

Sanskrit title
Triratnastotra
Indian author
Mātṛceṭa
Tibetan translators
not recorded
Canonical collection
Eulogy
Genre
Eulogy
Source edition
Tengyur, vol. ཀ
Period
classical Tibetan
Cite thisAnuvāda, “Praise of the Three Jewels” (Toh 1144), machine draft, 2026.https://naxiai.com/tibetan/works/toh1144
Summary & commentary

Significance

This work is significant as it exemplifies the standard Indo-Tibetan practice of the Three Refuges expressed through poetic praise. For the modern reader, it illustrates the intersection of linguistic translation and the preservation of liturgical forms between Sanskrit and Tibetan traditions.

Structure

PassagesSectionDescription
1Homage to the Three JewelsInitial prostrations and formal salutations to the Buddha, Dharma, and Saṅgha.

Themes

  • Veneration of the Three Jewels (1)
  • Refuge and Protection (1)

Summary, significance and provenance note generated by gemma4:31b from the translation and the catalogue record.

AnuvādaPraise of the Three Jewels·

༄༅༅། ། རྒྱ་གར་སྐད་དུ། ཏྲི་རཏྣ་སྟོ་ཏྲཾ། བོད་སྐད་དུ། དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་གྱི་བསྟོད་པ། དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་ལ་ཕྱག་ འཚལ་ལོ། ། སངས་རྒྱས་གཙོ་ལ་ཕྱག་འཚལ་ལོ། ། སྐྱོབ་པའི་ཆོས་ལ་ཕྱག་འཚལ་ལོ། ། དགེ་འདུན་ཆེ་ལ་ཕྱག་འཚལ་ལོ། ། གསུམ་ལ་རྟག་ཏུ་བདག་ཕྱག་འཚལ། ། ཚོགས་ཆེན་གཉིས་རྫོགས་མཁྱེན་བཞི་སྐུ་གསུམ་གྲུབ། ། རྣམ་རྟོག་མི་མངའ་ཅི་ཡང་ས་ལེ་མཁྱེན། ། ཆོས་ སྐུ་མཁའ་འདྲ་གཟུགས་སྐུ་མཛེས་སྐུ་ལྡན། ། སངས་རྒྱས་དཔག་བསམ་འདྲ་ལ་ཕྱག་འཚལ་ལོ། ། ཆོས་ཉིད་རྒྱུ་མཐུན་གསུང་རབ་བཅུ་གཉིས་དང་། ། ཆོས་ལ་སྐྱེ་འགག་མེད་ཅིང་སྤྲོས་ལས་དབེན། ། དེ་ལ་དམིགས་ཏེ་ཡོན་ཏན་ཀུན་གྲུབ་པ། ། ལེགས་རྒྱུ་དམ་པའི་ཆོས་ལ་ཕྱག་འཚལ་ ལོ། ། ཉོན་མོངས་སྒྲིབ་དང་ཤེས་བྱའི་སྒྲིབ་པ་དག། གཉེན་པོས་རིམ་པར་བསལ་ནས་སར་བཞུགས་ཤིང་། ། སེམས་ཅན་དོན་མཛད་སངས་རྒྱས་ཞིང་སྦྱོང་བ། ། འཕགས་པའི་དགེ་འདུན་ཆེ་ལ་ཕྱག་འཚལ་ལོ། ། དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམ་གྱི་བསྟོད་པ་སློབ་དཔོན་ཆེན་པོ་མ་ཏི་ཙི་ཊས་ མཛད་པ་རྫོགས་སོ། །

In the language of India: Triratnastotram. In the language of Tibet: Dkon mchog gsum gyi bstod pa (Praise to the Three Jewels). Homage to the Three Jewels! Homage to the Buddha, the Sovereign! Homage to the Dharma, the Protector! Homage to the Great Saṅgha! I prostrate always to the Three. Having perfected the two great accumulations, you have attained the four knowledges and the three bodies. Free from conceptual thought, you know all things with perfect clarity. Possessing the Dharmakāya, which is like space, and the beautiful Form Bodies, I prostrate to the Buddha, who is like a wish-fulfilling tree. The twelve branches of the excellent speech are the natural outflow of the dharmatā. The Dharma is without arising or ceasing and is free from conceptual elaborations. Focusing upon it, all qualities are accomplished. I prostrate to the sublime Dharma, the excellent cause. Having gradually eliminated the afflictive obscurations and the obscurations to knowledge through their respective remedies, you abide upon the stages. Performing the welfare of sentient beings and purifying the Buddha-fields, I prostrate to the Great Noble Saṅgha. The Praise to the Three Jewels, composed by the great master Maṭicitta, is hereby complete.

Terminology used in this text (13)
TermRendering×Note
དཀོན་མཆོག་གསུམthe Three Jewels1
བསྟོད་པpraise1
སངས་རྒྱསbuddha1The title, not a name. In Old Tibetan the spelling is usually སངས་རྒྱས already; the plural sense ('the buddhas') is carr
ཕྱག་འཚལhomage1
ཆོསdharma1In Abhidharma lists (སྐྱེ་མཆེད, ཁམས) ཆོས is 'phenomena', the objects of mind — not the Buddhist teaching. Same word, two
དགེ་འདུནsaṅgha1
བདགself1
གཟུགསform1
ཆོས་ཉིདthe nature of phenomena1Not 'dharma-nature' in running prose; 84000 harmonises on 'the nature of phenomena'.
ལསaction184000 uses 'action' where the mechanics matter, 'karma' where it is a fixed term.
ཉོན་མོངསaffliction1
སྒྲིབ་པobscuration1
སློབ་དཔོནācārya1

Colophon

Source: tengyur vol. 001_བསྟོད་ཚོགས།_ཀ.txt. Derge Kangyur/Tengyur e-text, Esukhia/Barom edition — public domain (mechanical reproduction).

Translation status: 84000 catalogue + registry; grade no-translation-known; checked 2026-11-10.

Set in Newsreader and EB Garamond; Tibetan in Noto Serif Tibetan; Chinese in Noto Serif SC.

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