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永宁

Yongning -ddiuq (land) Yongning Town
Naxi pinyin: liuddiuq
[ly³³dy²¹]
Townshipattested 1961

行政区划 · Admin Division

丽江市宁蒗彝族自治县永宁镇

文化背景 · Cultural notes

永宁是纳西东部方言永宁坝土语区的核心地带,居民自称“纳”。东巴故事里提及永宁的格姆山;历史上,永宁夷曾与木氏土司发生战争;至今,永宁乡的摩梭人仍保留着母系氏族制的传统文化。
Yongning is the core area of the Yongningba patois of the Eastern Naxi dialect, where the inhabitants call themselves 'Na'. The Dongba story mentions Yongning's Gemu Mountain; historically, the Yongning barbarians once went to war with the Mu chieftains; to this day, the Mosuo people of Yongning Township still preserve the traditional culture of a matrilineal clan system.

词素分析 · Morphemes

ddiuq 地

词源/备注 · Notes

摩梭语称 xe¹³ti³³(故事第260页)

历史参考 · Historical

昔为吐蕃所居,名答卜剌,又名答蓝。元立答蓝管民官,后改为永宁州,隶丽江路军民宣抚司,至元二十四年改隶北胜府。今洪武十五年,仍为州,隶鹤庆军民府,二十九年拨属澜沧卫军民指挥使司。永乐四年,升为永宁府(景泰《云南图经志书》第85页)。本朝康熙三十七年,升北胜州为永北府,以永宁土府隶之,土官阿氏世袭。乾隆三十五年改府为厅,土府仍隶《清一统志》第728页)Tib.thar lam(MC第35页)

文献出处 · Sources

常用第201页
民歌第347页

坐标 · Coordinates

27.73300, 100.66700
Approximate position — see the map for precision.